Preventing and Treating Diabetic Foot Wounds

Preventing and Treating Diabetic Foot Wounds

November is Diabetes Awareness Month, an ideal time to focus on a common and serious complication of diabetes: foot wounds. Our team at Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute in Henderson  and Las Vegas, Nevada, provide expert, comprehensive foot care for patients with diabetes.

If you have diabetes, a simple cut or blister on your foot can turn into a nonhealing wound, or ulcer. These ulcers can lead to serious infections and even amputation. Fortunately, proper care and attention can prevent most diabetic foot wounds.

Why are people with diabetes at risk for foot wounds?

Two main conditions associated with diabetes increase the risk of foot wounds:

Diabetic neuropathy

High blood sugar can damage nerves, leading to a loss of sensation in the feet. Without feeling in your feet, a cut, blister, or other foot injury can go unnoticed, allowing it to worsen without you realizing it.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD)

Diabetes can cause blood vessels to narrow, reducing blood flow to the feet. Poor circulation makes it harder for wounds to heal and increases the risk of infection.

How can you prevent diabetic foot wounds?

The best way to manage diabetic foot complications is to prevent them. Our team of orthopedic and podiatric surgeons recommends these essential steps to protect your feet:

Inspect your feet daily

Check for any cuts, blisters, redness, swelling, or other signs of irritation. Use a mirror, if necessary, to see the bottoms of your feet.

Keep your feet clean 

Use warm water and mild soap at least once a day. Dry your feet thoroughly, especially between the toes.

Moisturize your feet

Apply a thin layer of lotion to the tops and bottoms of your feet to prevent dry, cracked skin. Avoid putting lotion between your toes.

Always wear shoes and socks 

Never go barefoot, even indoors. Choose comfortable shoes that fit well and provide solid support.

Trim your toenails with care

Cut your nails straight across and file the edges. Avoid cutting them too short.

Manage your diabetes

Managing your blood sugar levels is the most crucial step to prevent all diabetes-related complications, including foot problems.

Schedule regular foot exams

Visit our office for regular checkups. We can identify potential problems early and provide preventive care.

How are diabetic foot wounds treated?

If you do develop a foot wound, seek immediate medical attention. At Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute, we offer individualized wound care to promote healing and prevent complications. 

Treatment may include:

Don't let diabetic foot wounds compromise your health and mobility. To learn more about our diabetic foot care services or to schedule a foot examination, call Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute today or book your visit online.

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