How to Spot Diabetic Nerve Damage

If you’re living with diabetes, you already understand how important it is to keep an eye on your diet and blood sugar levels for your overall well-being. But here’s something you might not have thought about yet: taking care of your feet. 

Many people with diabetes face a higher risk of foot problems, such as diabetic foot ulcers, so paying attention to foot health can make a big difference. 

At Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute in Henderson, Nevada, we offer specialized care to help prevent and manage diabetic-related foot issues. Our team genuinely cares about supporting you, helping you maintain your mobility, and avoiding complications from nerve damage, so you can stay active and comfortable. 

What diabetes does to your foot health 

Diabetes often causes nerve damage called diabetic neuropathy, especially in the legs and feet. When nerves are affected, they might not send sensations correctly between your body and brain, which can make it harder to notice minor injuries like cuts or blisters. 

When diabetic neuropathy occurs alongside reduced circulation from high blood sugar, it can significantly increase the risk of slow-healing wounds and serious infections. If you ignore them, minor injuries could develop into more serious complications. 

Common symptoms of diabetic neuropathy 

If you experience any of the following symptoms, you might have diabetic neuropathy and should seek evaluation as soon as possible:

• Tingling or burning in your feet 
• Numbness or loss of sensation 
• Sharp or stabbing pain 
• Increased sensitivity, particularly to touch 
• Blisters, sores, or other minor wounds on your feet 

The severity and details of these symptoms can differ based on how much nerve damage has taken place. 

A word about Charcot arthropathy 

Charcot arthropathy, often called Charcot foot, is a serious condition that can affect people with diabetic neuropathy. It happens when nerve damage causes the bones in your foot to weaken, making them more prone to fractures and dislocations. 

If not treated early, it can lead to noticeable deformities, raising the chances of ulcers, infections, and, in some cases, the need for amputation. Taking care of your health and seeking timely medical advice can make a big difference.

Early recognition and treatment are important for managing Charcot arthropathy effectively. Usually, initial care involves immobilizing the foot with a cast or a special boot to help prevent further injury and support healing. During this time, it’s common to limit or avoid putting weight on the affected foot. 

Physical therapy can also be part of your healing process. Once the initial phase is over, we may recommend personalized footwear or orthotics to keep your foot safe and prevent the problem from recurring. More severe cases may require surgery to correct deformities or maintain foot stability.

When you collaborate closely with our team, you contribute to better results and help minimize the risk of complications. Taking early action is so important for maintaining mobility and keeping your feet healthy.

Tips for protecting your feet 

Taking care of your feet regularly can help prevent serious health issues related to diabetes. Here are some simple, essential steps you can easily include in your daily routine to protect your feet.

• Wash daily: Use mild soap to clean your feet, and gently pat them dry with a towel 
• Keep moisturized: Apply lotion often, especially in the spaces between your toes 
• Always wear shoes: Going barefoot increases your risk of cuts or injuries you may not feel 
• Choose the right shoes: Wear roomy, well-fitting footwear
• Avoid smoking: Smoking can further restrict blood flow to your feet

For the best protection and support, work with an experienced podiatrist. Our team at Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute is here to help by providing expert advice to keep your feet healthy and to help you stay a step ahead of diabetic issues. 

To schedule an appointment, call Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Institute in Henderson, Nevada, today, or book through this website.